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Rumors - Right or Wrong #009

All external links last last verified 08/??/2006

Items on this page were researched by Bill Sanders (aka LYAO Editor or "-LE")

Each item in question is in a white box and listed first, followed by it's status, links to my sources (where I determined the fact was right, wrong, etc.), and any comments I might have on the subject in a light yellow box. ;-)

Any short notes written by me on quoted material are in square brackets ("[" and "]"]

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Stroke or Heart Attack

This one has been "making the rounds". I have seen it as just the stroke part or just the "Cough CPR" part before, but now someone has combined them into one email. I have included some of those "separate" emails in the appropriate sections.

This page also contains my End Notes. It also contains a few online General Health Sources, where you may find much more information on health.

PLEASE review the links - FOR YOUR HEALTH. -LE

AKAs:

  1. Stroke? (Part 1, below)
    1. Is It a Stroke
    2. STROKE: Remember The 1st Three Steps
      1. RECOGNIZING A STROKE
  2. Heart Attack? (Part 2, below)
    1. Is it a Heart Attack?
    2. HOW TO SURVIVE A HEART ATTACK WHEN ALONE (Cough CPR)
 

Stroke

Is It A Stroke?

This might be a lifesaver if we can remember the three questions!

Sometimes symptoms of a stroke are difficult to identify. Unfortunately, the lack of awareness spells disaster for the stroke victim. A stroke victim may suffer brain damage when people nearby fail to recognize the symptoms of a stroke.

Now doctors say any bystander can recognize a stroke by asking three simple questions:

  1. Ask the individual to smile.
  2. Ask him or her to raise both arms.
  3. Ask the person to speak a simple sentence.

If he or she has trouble with any of these tasks, call 911 immediately and describe the symptoms to the dispatcher.

After discovering that a group of non-medical volunteers could identify facial weakness, arm weakness and speech problems, researchers urged the general public to learn the three questions. They presented their conclusions at the American Stroke Association's annual meeting last February.[2003]

Widespread use of this test could result in prompt diagnosis and treatment of the stroke and prevent brain damage.

 

Received 04/05/2006

STROKE: Remember The 1st Three Steps
20 March 2006

Stroke Image

[Picture added to duplicate email received 06/14/2006) -LE]

STROKE IDENTIFICATION:

During a BBQ, a friend stumbled and took a little fall - she assured everyone that she was fine (they offered to call paramedics) and just tripped over a brick because of her new shoes. They got her cleaned up and got her a new plate of food - while she appeared a bit shaken up, Ingrid went about enjoying herself the rest of the evening. Ingrid's husband called later telling everyone that his wife had been taken to the hospital - (at 6:00pm, Ingrid passed away.) She had suffered a stroke at the BBQ. Had they known how to identify the signs of a stroke, perhaps Ingrid would be with us today. Some don't die. They end up in a helpless, hopeless condition instead.

It only takes a minute to read this...

A neurologist says that if he can get to a stroke victim within 3 hours he can totally reverse the effects of a stroke...totally. He said the trick was getting a stroke recognized, diagnosed, and then getting the patient medically cared for within 3 hours, which is tough.

RECOGNIZING A STROKE

Thank God for the sense to remember the "3" steps, STR . Read and Learn! Sometimes symptoms of a stroke are difficult to identify. Unfortunately, the lack of awareness spells disaster. The stroke victim may suffer severe brain damage when people nearby fail to recognize the symptoms of a stroke.

Now doctors say a bystander can recognize a stroke by asking three simple questions:

  1. S *Ask the individual to SMILE.
  2. T *Ask the person to TALK . to SPEAK A SIMPLE SENTENCE (Coherently) (i.e. . . It is sunny out today)
  3. R *Ask him or her to RAISE BOTH ARMS.

(NOTE: Another 'sign' of a stroke is this: Ask the person to 'stick' out their tongue... if the tongue is 'crooked', if it goes to one side or the other that is also an indication of a stroke.)

If he or she has trouble with ANY ONE of these tasks, call 9-1-1 immediately and describe the symptoms to the dispatcher.

A cardiologist says if everyone who gets this e-mail sends it to 10 people; you can bet that at least one life will be saved.

 

Status: RIGHT, BUT...

Source(s):

Find out more at:

Comment(s):

These emails are true, as far as they go (see the Snopes link). However, please note that the American Stroke Association does not endorse this method of "diagnosis", and in the "Find out more" two links, experts believe this may not go far enough.

The latter email mentions a neurologist and a cardiologist. I understand the neurologist, but why source a cardiologist? Strokes occur in the brain, not the heart.

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Heart Attack

Is It A Heart Attack?

A cardiologist says if everyone who gets this e-mail sends it to 10 people, you can bet that at least one life will be saved.

Read this ... It could save your life!!

***

Let's say it's 6:15 PM. and you're driving home (alone of course), after an unusually hard day on the job. You're really tired, upset, and frustrated. Suddenly you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to radiate out into your arm and up into your jaw.

You are only about five miles from the hospital nearest your home. Unfortunately you don't know if you'll be able to make it that far.

You have been trained in CPR, but the guy that taught the course did not tell you how to perform it on yourself.

HOW TO SURVIVE A HEART ATTACK WHEN ALONE

Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack, without help, the person whose heart is beating improperly and who begins to feel faint, has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness.

However, these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very vigorously.

A deep breath should be taken before each cough, and the cough must be deep and prolonged, as when producing sputum from deep inside the chest.

A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without let-up until help arrives, or until the heart is felt to be beating normally again.

Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating.

The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm.

In this way, heart attack victims can get to a hospital.

Tell as many people as possible about this. It could save their lives!!

BE A FRIEND AND PLEASE SEND THIS ARTICLE TO AS MANY FRIENDS AS POSSIBLE

 

Status: WRONG

Source(s):

Although:

Comment(s):

While true that there is such an animal as "cough CPR", according the American Heart Association (AHA):

The American Heart Association does not endorse 'cough CPR' ...  [and] DOES NOT TEACH THIS AS PART OF THE CORE CURRICULUM IN ANY COURSE.

...

This coughing technique to maintain blood flow during brief arrhythmias has been useful in the hospital, particularly during cardiac catheterization. In such cases the patient's ECG is monitored continuously, and a physician is present.

...

Therefore, the usefulness of "cough CPR" is generally limited to monitored patients with a witnessed arrest in the hospital setting.

According to the American Red Cross:

The American Red Cross does not endorse the "How to Survive A Heart Attack When Alone"

According to Snopes:

If you knew exactly what you were doing, this procedure it might help save your life. If, however, you were to attempt cough CPR at the wrong time (because you misjudged the kind of cardiac event being experienced) or went about it in the wrong way, it could make matters worse.

In other words, it's not taught nor recommended by the major medical associations. AND, if you do it wrong, you could die BECAUSE of attempting it.

Also from Snopes (for those that will NOT read THAT article):

Rather than risk killing yourself with cough CPR, those experiencing a heart attack should heed the advice of physicians the world over — down a couple of aspirin as an emergency remedy. Doctors believe that during the early stages of a heart attack, Aspirin — which is known to prevent blood platelets from sticking together — can prevent a clot from getting bigger. In 1991 Dr. Michael Vance, president of the American Board of Emergency Medicine, recommended that people who think they are having a heart attack should "Call 911, then take an Aspirin."

Oh, and it probably makes a great deal of  sense to chew the Aspirin before swallowing. The sooner it is dispersed by the stomach, the sooner it gets to where it is needed. During a heart attack, waiting for the enteric coating surrounding the pill to break down naturally could be a mistake.

In 1993 The American Heart Association began recommending a 325 mg Aspirin at the onset of chest pain or other symptoms of a severe heart attack. That bit of advice is going unheeded, though; a follow-up report published in 1997 shows as many as 10,000 American lives a year could be saved if more people who think they're having a heart attack took an aspirin at the start of chest pains.

(04/28/2006) A PowerPoint presentation version of this item is making the rounds. It may or may not have been retrieved from the Hoax-Slayer - "How to Survive a Heart Attack When Alone Hoax" page's commentary on it. What is missing in the PP presentation is the DENIAL from the hoax-slayer site, which also includes the following:

Important Notice Regarding the article "How to Survive a Heart Attack When Alone."

Hundreds of people around the country have been receiving an e-mail message entitled "How to Survive a Heart Attack When Alone." This article recommends a procedure to survive a heart attack in which the victim is advised to repeatedly cough at regular intervals until help arrives.

The source of information for this article was attributed to ViaHealth Rochester General Hospital. This article is being propagated on the Internet as individuals send it to friends and acquaintances - and then those recipients of the memo send it to their friends and acquaintances, and so on.

We can find no record that an article even resembling this was produced by Rochester General Hospital within the last 20 years. Furthermore, the medical information listed in the article can not be verified by current medical literature and is in no way condoned by this hospital's medical staff. Also, both The Mended Hearts, Inc., a support organization for heart patients, and the American Heart Association have said that this information should not be forwarded or used by anyone. Please help us combat the proliferation of this misinformation. We ask that you please send this e-mail to anyone who sent you the article, and please ask them to do the same.

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End Notes ... (for now)

Believing ANY Email Medical Information: EXTREMELY DOUBTFUL

This is one of those cases where you CANNOT believe everything you get in an email, even if it comes from a friend or family member...

IT COULD KILL YOU!

If you received these (the stroke and/or heart-attack) emails, or ANY medically-related emails from ANYONE, and they don't include source information (where you can check them out yourself) how can you trust them?

When it comes to health, yours or your family's or friends' BE VERY CYNICAL about medical email claims. PLEASE be sure to check out ANY claims you get that deal with health issues in any way.

OFP has a number of places you can check, and most are available on the links in the Scams, Shams and More FlimFlams pages (the parent page of RUMORS). It's the first one listed below. Be sure to check the infomercial Research Health Links. If it's not there, check WebMD, and some of the other Medical sites I've listed above and below.

Because health issues are so important, it's probable that even these emailed warnings, diagnoses, treatments, etc. may be found at those sites, telling you whether they are right or wrong, and why.

 

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