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Page last updated 01/21/2008

All external links last last verified 01/21/2008

Please be sure to read my Work-at-Home Scams Home Page

NOTE: All external links on this page open a new window.

Things I Did, Below

I, personally, receive email in HTML format. The following was received (and looked) like I received it. At the time, I was more interested in the message than the headers and do not have the original. This is a copy I forwarded to myself as I sent it to my father.

  • I removed my email addresses. These came to various accounts and some no longer exist. There are places on this site you can get hold of me if you wish or need to. They are protected from spambots using JavaScript, but all you have to do is click on them.
  • All scammer and related email addresses, and any actual website links have been changed, at least putting spaces into them. They appear as underlined blue links, though they aren't.
  • Any notes I added in the actual letter are in square brackets ("[" "]"), are bold, red in color, and highlighted. If what I found "behind the links" (email or website) are different than what was displayed, I will include them in this type of note.
  • All spelling, spacing, line-wrapping, and punctuation errors are the ones that appeared in the original received email. (I may or may not analyze some or all of these.)

Scam Example
Received 01/18/2008

This was spam email, as while I have a resume at CareerBuilder at this time, it was sent to an email address which I do NOT use for job search. (I just double-checked.)

NOTE: To allow search engines to find them, I've left the links in this email. Be careful if you check them out for yourself.

From: Savannah Elmore [<== Link behind name: ynmwfwooikqh@bluestarindia.com]
To: my email address
Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2008 2:55 AM
Subject: Jobs US

Lotus, a luxury goods company, based in Netherlands, is currently seeking virtual assistants to work at the convenience of their home, part-time. We have reviewed your resume on Careerbuilder and would like to consider you for this position.

Lotus presents the best off-season luxury finds from the most prestigious international designers and collectibles from the rarest collections at irresistible prices.

Candidates for the job should possess excellent organizational skills as well as the ability to efficiently multi-task. Ideal candidates have a strong focus on day-to-day operational excellence, and a personal style that builds trust, and inspires loyalty. The candidate should be motivated, proactive, be able to learn and adapt quickly.

Other duties of the Virtual Assistant include, but are not limited to:

. Incorporating effective priorities for the virtual office function
. Administer day-to-day financial responsibilities for clients
. Reporting online daily
. Preparing brief summary reports, and weekly financial reports

Salary part-time: $1,200/month, plus commission.

In the attachments you will find the agreement with a detailed job description. If you are interested in this trial period, which will last for two months, during which you will receive training, salary, and commission, please see the attached agreement. Upon successful completion of the trial period you will receive a contract to continue working with Lotus, have an option to change from part-time to full-time or continue working part-time.

Please read carefully the trial period agreement, complete, sign, and forward back to us either via email to Jane.Parker@lts-jobs.com or by fax +31-20-890-8567. If you have any questions please email Jane.Parker@lts-jobs.com

Thank You,
Lotus Team


[NOTE: I left names, email addresses, and phone numbers in here for the search engines to find. DO NOT TRY TO CONTACT THEM! I'm SURE you will be ripped off! -LE]

NOTE: The email mentions "attachments". There were none.

Email Headers
Received 01/17/2008

Return-path: <ynmwfwooikqh@bluestarindia.com>
Received: from mta2.manage.insightcom.com ([172.31.249.154])
by msa0.manage.insightcom.com
(Sun Java System Messaging Server 6.2-6.01 (built Apr 3 2006))
with ESMTP id <0JUT008HNWWFXFD0@msa0.manage.insightcom.com> for
my email address; Fri, 18 Jan 2008 02:31:27 -0500 (EST)
Received: from mxsf08.insightbb.com ([172.31.249.124])
by mta2.manage.insightcom.com
(Sun Java System Messaging Server 6.2-6.01 (built Apr 3 2006))
with ESMTP id <0JUT00FJCWWE4PD0@mta2.manage.insightcom.com> for
w.sanders@insightbb.com (ORCPT my email address); Fri,
18 Jan 2008 02:31:27 -0500 (EST)
Received: from unknown (HELO mxip00.insightbb.com) ([172.31.249.124])
by mxsf08.insightbb.com with ESMTP; Fri, 18 Jan 2008 02:31:24 -0500
Received: from d121.okha.dialup.sakhalin.ru (HELO pptp44.gascom.ru)
([195.72.237.148]) by mxip00.insightbb.com with ESMTP; Fri,
18 Jan 2008 02:29:50 -0500
Received: from [217.17.191.44] by mail1.bluestarindia.com; Thu,
17 Jan 2008 17:55:00 +1000
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 17:55:00 +1000
From: Savannah Elmore <ynmwfwooikqh@bluestarindia.com>
Subject: Jobs US
To: my email address
Message-id: <01c85932$1411b200$2cbf11d9@ynmwfwooikqh>
MIME-version: 1.0
X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.71.2730.2
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.71.2730.2
Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-transfer-encoding: 8BIT
X-Priority: 3
X-MSMail-priority: Normal
X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.25,214,1199682000"; d="scan'208";a="210465514"
Original-recipient: rfc822;my email address


[NOTE: I left names, email addresses, and phone numbers in here for the search engines to find. DO NOT TRY TO CONTACT THEM! I'm SURE you will be ripped off! -LE]

Time to check the website. There was no link to a company site in the email, and a Google search for lts-jobs.com showed no sites at all. (There WAS a Google Cache page for a page, but it was a setup page, informing the owner to upload their page to the site.) The only other page I found was a warning about this site being a scam.

Red Flags, for Me

As I said on the Work-at-Home Scams Home Page, I've been receiving so many of these, and with other things on my plate, have not had time to completely analyze the information, above. Here are a number of things I look at and for:

What raises the red flags for me?

  1. From the email itself:
    1. I have received NUMEROUS job offers, in the last couple of weeks for the same type of job, many purporting to be responding to my resume on CareerBuilder. While I am looking for a job, and have a resume there, the email address I use there is NOT the one to which this email may be sent.
    2. Based on the job mentioned in the email and/or at website, I DO fit their "position requirements", but so do most executives and menial workers! (But, in most cases, the email says they sent it to me based on my resume ... which leans heavily toward computer programming. So how does that make me "good for vacancies they have"?
    3. In many cases, the description of the process for both positions is the same as KNOWN reshipper/money transfer and strictly reshipper work-at-home job scams:
      1. Reshipper/Money Transfer: Deposit checks into your current or a new account you set up, withdraw cash from the account, wire the cash overseas. The problem occurs when the banks find the checks are bad/forged, pull the amount of the check out of the account, and demand that YOU cover the rest of the amount. If you don't, you may be prosecuted for passing bad checks.
      2. Strictly Reshipper: "They want you to receive packages and reship them somewhere else. The goods will have been obtained fraudulently, and they're just using you to make the shipping address appear local. You will be aiding fraud." If you aren't required to "check" the goods, they could be drugs; counterfeit money, stocks or bonds, etc. They may also "slam" you with multiple deliveries of packages you must "break down" and ship, and, when you can't handle it, or figure out they're scamming you, you end up with a bunch of packages that YOU have to cart to the cops or Postal Inspector.
    4. Spacing, grammar, spelling, and word usage errors are extremely rare from a legitimate site offering a job. Numerous people have read those, from HR to Legal to the person who wrote it. SOMEONE would catch the errors.
    5. The email address FROM which the email is sent is NOT the same as the company offering the job. While I realize that consultant and contracting companies could be sending these emails out, there is absolutely NO indication that this is from anyone but the company, itself, and the vast majority would have their own domains.
  2. From the email headers:
    1. The email address FROM which it was sent is normally from either a free email account, or from one that doesn't come anywhere near the company name. Again, why aren't they sent from a domain reflecting their name? ... and why can't I simply reply to the email to get information?
    2. Use GeoBytes Spam Locator (just cut-and-paste the email headers) to find from WHERE this email came. It will most-likely be a foreign country (I live in the US), and will probably NOT be the same country as the job. It will also probably not have ANYTHING to do with either the site in question, or the person who emailed the job to me.
  3. From the WhoIs of the (apparent) site:
    1. The majority of the time, email for the registrant, administrator, billing, and technical contacts are all from a free email account. While this in itself doesn't mean much, it does raise a flag to look further.
    2. The snail-mail address given for those contacts is normally in a foreign country, again, not associated with either the site in question, or the email addresses - FROM which it was sent, or TO which I am to reply. Many times they will be in Russia! (Again, not much... )
    3. Pay attention to the contact phone number(s) given. In many cases, they are "fudged" (1-222-333-4444) or foreign and made to look very American (our format is as just used, though many simply enter it as 1.2345678909, obscuring the format used (for example, +4.8223334455 would be from Poland (format +48 xx xxx xx xx (outside Poland) [Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B48]
  4. From the website:
    1. If there is a valid website, a check of the contact numbers area code (simply search for "area code" (with quotes) and the first three digits of the phone number (minus the leading ONE, if it's 11 digits).

  5. With such a mish-mash of addresses and contact locations, it makes me wonder even MORE why I am receiving an email for this job. And with so many red-flags... GEEZE!

End Notes

Many sites look real. (If there isn't one linked above (or a PDF of it), see some of the other scam sites.) Why would they go to the trouble of setting up real-looking sites?

Well, if you were a scammer, would you think a simple email enough to convince someone that the company and job are legitimate and not a scam?

Is it possible there are legitimate companies offering this service? Depends...

Money Transfer

I guess it's possible, but one of the things they are offering is getting around the government (not only ours, but their clients') regulations and taxes. So "legitimate" is relative, here. They always deal with monetary amounts below the limit ("transactions of relatively small amounts of 1000-6000 USD.")

General Instructions

Who Must File. Each financial institution (other than a casino, which instead must file FinCEN Form 103, and the U.S. Postal Service for which there are separate rules) must file FinCEN Form 104 (CTR) for each deposit, withdrawal, exchange of currency, or other payment or transfer, by, through, or to the financial institution which involves a transaction in currency of more than $10,000.

Multiple transactions must be treated as a single transaction if the financial institution has knowledge that (1) they are by or on behalf of the same person, and (2) they result in either currency received (Cash In) or currency disbursed (Cash Out) by the financial institution totaling more than $10,000 during any one business day. For a bank, a business day is the day on which transactions are routinely posted to customers’ accounts, as normally communicated to depository customers. For all other financial institutions, a business day is a calendar day.

[Source: http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/ffc104.pdf, p3. My highlights -wds]

What that means is they circumvent the US Government reporting requirements by keeping checks below the limit that REQUIRES reporting. They are most-likely offering you, as a "contractor" a chance to get your money, and report to the IRS whatever you wish. I also doubt you will get a 1099, because you will be scammed out of your money long before tax-time.

Let's put it this way... When you receive cash from anyone as a gift, as a payment for doing something or selling something, do you report it ALL? I doubt it. Few do. That's also why some people request cash payments. It's harder for the IRS to find out about. That's how they got Capone, you know? TAXES. The thing to remember is that taxes are required to make the government services we, as Americans DEMAND, work!

What could/would happen?

Well, you get the check and deposit it in your account. You withdraw all but the handling fee, and go to Western Union, where you wire the money to whomever was to receive it. You call the scammers, tell them the receipt number, and whatever other pertinent information they request, and they immediately hit the Western Union on their end and get the money. In a few weeks, your bank finds the check is invalid, and demand YOU to pay the money into your account. If you don't/can't, they have you arrested for passing bad checks.

Reshipper

Think about it... UPS, FedEx, DHL, and others are legitimate companies that do this. But the job offer came to an email address I've not used for Job Search, from what appears to be a bogus careerbuilder or other job-search email address. The job doesn't match my resume/experience in ANY way, and appears to be a typical reshipper scam (get packages, break them into smaller packages and/or re-label them, and send them overseas).

What could/would happen?

Besides the possibility that they are sending illegal items (drugs, guns, explosives, etc.), they are most-likely sending either stolen items, or items bought using stolen/compromised credit cards/bank accounts, and they're using my/your address to get around the fact that some companies won't or are NOT ALLOWED to send items overseas (to some places). Nope... When you get tired of repackaging all that stuff, or when the cops come to you because a check you deposited was bad, or because they traced stolen items, you will be on your own.

Both/Either

If the dollar amount stolen/lost is high enough (and it probably will be), it will be a felony (federal). Most likely, you will go to prison.

Oh... And the bad guys' phone numbers? They don't work any more. And, they are no longer at the address you had for them. So you take the heat all on your own.

And all you were doing was what you were told was a legitimate job.

Again, BE VERY CAREFUL when applying to Work-At-Home jobs.

 


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Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 by Bill Sanders / Full site last modified: October 21, 2006
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